The doctrine requiring courts to follow previous decisions is known as?

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Multiple Choice

The doctrine requiring courts to follow previous decisions is known as?

Explanation:
Stare decisis is the principle that courts should stand by decided cases and follow the rules established in earlier decisions. This creates precedent, so similar cases are treated consistently because higher court rulings bind lower courts in the same jurisdiction. The part that actually creates the binding rule is the ratio decidendi; comments made in passing (obiter dicta) are not binding. Res judicata is about a matter being finally decided and not relitigable. So the doctrine described is stare decisis.

Stare decisis is the principle that courts should stand by decided cases and follow the rules established in earlier decisions. This creates precedent, so similar cases are treated consistently because higher court rulings bind lower courts in the same jurisdiction. The part that actually creates the binding rule is the ratio decidendi; comments made in passing (obiter dicta) are not binding. Res judicata is about a matter being finally decided and not relitigable. So the doctrine described is stare decisis.

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